Thermoplastic Composite Mechanical Properties
Thermoplastic Composite is a material made from virtually 100% recycled plastics. The innovative blend of plastics provides excellent strength and vastly improves the creep resistance over traditional plastics and offers superior durability over traditional materials. The recycled plastic formulation is impervious to moisture and insects, it offers excellent UV resistance, and it will not corrode or rot. These properties made the Thermoplastic Composite material ideal for structural applications in harsh environments.
Thermoplastic Composites are used as the primary material for a number of bridges. These structures incorporate Thermoplastic Composites pilings, I-beams, decking and other structural components. The only elements of the bridge not made from Thermoplastic Composites are the fasteners.
Mechanical Properties
Ultimate tensile stress |
3,000 psi |
20.68 MPa |
Allowable tensile stress |
600 psi |
4.14 MPa |
Tensile modulus of elasticity at 1 % strain |
250,000 psi |
1,724 MPa |
Ultimate compressive stress |
3,500 psi |
24.13 MPa |
Allowable long term compressive stress |
600 psi |
4.14 MPa |
Flexural stress at 3% outer fiber strain |
2,500 psi |
17.24 MPa |
Allowable long term flexural stress |
600 psi |
4.14 MPa |
Ultimate shear strength |
1,100 psi |
7.58 MPa |
Allowable long term shear stress |
350 psi |
2.41 MPa |
UV |
0.003 in/year |
7.62E-5 m/year |
Coefficient of thermal expansion |
2.82E-05 / degree F |
5.08E-05 / degree C |
Density (specific gravity is 0.80) |
0.029 pci, 50 pcf |
800 Kg / m 3 |
Tensile (ASTM D638), Compressive (ASTM D695), and flexural (ASTM D6109)
All mechanical properties listed are recorded at room temperature (23 °C) |
Weight comparison of Thermoplastic Composite with other building materials:
Wood (Oak)
Thermoplastic Composite
Concrete
Steel |
45 pcf
50 pcf 150 pcf 489 pcf
|