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Thermoplastic Composite Mechanical Properties

Thermoplastic Composite is a material made from virtually 100% recycled plastics.  The innovative blend of plastics provides excellent strength and vastly improves the creep resistance over traditional plastics and offers superior durability over traditional materials.  The recycled plastic formulation is impervious to moisture and insects, it offers excellent UV resistance, and it will not corrode or rot.  These properties made the Thermoplastic Composite material ideal for structural applications in harsh environments. 

Thermoplastic Composites are used as the primary material for a number of bridges.  These structures incorporate Thermoplastic Composites pilings, I-beams, decking and other structural components.  The only elements of the bridge not made from Thermoplastic Composites are the fasteners.

Mechanical Properties


Ultimate tensile stress

3,000 psi

20.68 MPa

Allowable tensile stress

600 psi

4.14 MPa

Tensile modulus of elasticity at 1 % strain

250,000 psi

1,724 MPa

Ultimate compressive stress

3,500 psi

24.13 MPa

Allowable long term compressive stress

600 psi

4.14 MPa

Flexural stress at 3% outer fiber strain

2,500 psi

17.24 MPa

Allowable long term flexural stress

600 psi

4.14 MPa

Ultimate shear strength

1,100 psi

7.58 MPa

Allowable long term shear stress

350 psi

2.41 MPa

UV

0.003 in/year

7.62E-5 m/year

Coefficient of thermal expansion

2.82E-05 / degree F

5.08E-05 / degree C

Density (specific gravity is 0.80)

0.029 pci, 50 pcf

800 Kg / m 3

Tensile (ASTM D638), Compressive (ASTM D695), and flexural (ASTM D6109)
All mechanical properties listed are recorded at room temperature (23 °C)

Weight comparison of Thermoplastic Composite with other building materials:

Wood (Oak)
Thermoplastic Composite
Concrete
Steel

45 pcf
50 pcf
150 pcf
489 pcf

 

 

 

 

 

 

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